06 Oct 2023 Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2023
This article covers “Daily Current Affairs” and the topic details “Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2023”. This topic has relevance in the Governance section of the UPSC CSE exam.
GS 2: Governance
Why in the news?
The union cabinet has approved the creation of a Central Tribal University in Telangana by amending the Central Universities Act, 2009.
Overview:
The Union Cabinet, chaired by the Prime Minister, has approved the introduction of the Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2023, which aims to further amend the Central Universities Act, 2009. This amendment is intended to facilitate the establishment of the Sammakka Sarakka Central Tribal University in Mulugu District. This move is in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Thirteenth Schedule to the Andhra Pradesh Re-organisation Act, 2014.
Objectives of the New University:
The primary objectives of the Sammakka Sarakka Central Tribal University are as follows:
- Increase access to higher education in the State.
- Improve the quality of higher education.
- Promote avenues of higher education.
- Advanced knowledge of tribal art, culture, and traditional knowledge systems.
- Benefit the tribal population in the State by providing instructional and research facilities.
Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2022:
The Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2022, introduced in the Lok Sabha on August 1, 2022, includes several key features:
- Establishment of Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya: The Bill aims to convert the National Rail and Transportation Institute in Vadodara, currently a deemed university, into the Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya, which will become a central university. The Vishwavidyalaya will be sponsored and funded by the central government through the Ministry of Railways.
- Scope of Education: Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya will focus on providing quality teaching, research, and skill development in disciplines related to transportation, technology, and management. Additionally, it may establish centers both in India and abroad if needed. The establishment of this university addresses the requirement for trained talent in the transportation sector.
- Appointment of a New Vice-Chancellor: The existing Vice-Chancellor of the National Rail and Transportation Institute will hold office for either six months from the date of the Act’s notification or until a new Vice-Chancellor for Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya is appointed, whichever occurs earlier.
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Q.1 Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2023?
(a) The bill aims to establish a new central university dedicated to technology and transportation in Vadodara.
(b) The bill seeks to further amend the Central Universities Act, 2009, to create a tribal university in Telangana state.
(c) The bill proposes the conversion of state universities into central universities across India.
(d) The bill primarily focuses on enhancing funding for existing central universities.
ANSWER: B
Q.2 What is the main objective of the Central Universities (Amendment) Bill, 2022, which was introduced in Lok Sabha?
(a) To establish a new central university dedicated to agriculture research.
(b) To convert the National Rail and Transportation Institute into a central university.
(c) To increase the funding for existing central universities.
(d) To promote the establishment of state-level universities across India
ANSWER: B
Q.3 In a rapidly evolving world, the role of higher education institutions is pivotal in addressing contemporary challenges. Discuss
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